Markets - why they fail Essay -- Economics

Markets - why they fail* Allocative efficiency occurs when resources be distributed in such a way that no consumers could be made better off without other consumers becoming worse off.* Dynamic efficiency occurs when resources are allocated efficiently over time.* Productive efficiency is achieved when merchandise is achieved at lowest cost.* Technical efficiency is achieved when a condition quantity of output is produced with a tokenish number of inputs.Consumer and Producer Surplus=============================Text turning point A double-dyed(a)ly competitive market consists of Many firms in the industry- therefore firms so-and-sonot manipulate the prices. Low barriers to debut and exit- if profits are achievable new firms can enter the market at little cost. Homogenous products- no branding allows new entrants to win customers fairly. staring(a) knowledge- consumers and producers know everything about markets prices and products. In a perfectly competitive market in that location is productive efficiency- because costs must be unbroken at a minimum to break even. There is allocative efficiency- producers will produce no more or less than consumers demand at a given price. There is NOT dynamic efficiency-as there is perfect knowledge, there is no incentive for R&D. Types of Market Failure=======================1. Monopoly Power=================* A monopoly exists of there is just one firm or supplier in the economy* A firm holds a monopoly share if it holds a market share that exceeds 25%.why monopoly power market failure exists----------------------------------------Firms gain monopoly powers in the long run because of barriers toentry to the industry, preventing other firms entering th... ...more serious market failures. E.g Common Agricultural insurance policydumping excess supply of food caused by minimum pricing on worldmarket, thus crashing world prices. Therefore farmers outside EU spring out lower incomes.Public choice theor y - The governing body may not make decisions tomaximise economic welfare but will instead make decisions on spendingand taxation that will party favor consumers, who are selectrs.Local interests (Textile plant in constituency, tax on imports)Favouring minorities (middle class voters more likely to vote thanworking class)Conflicting Personal Interests (corruption)Short-termism (do what is best on the short term but ignore the longterm consequences because there is re-election every 5 years)regulatory Capture - Groups such as monopolies can strongly influencethe way they are being regulated to their own advantage Markets - why they fail Essay -- EconomicsMarkets - why they fail* Allocative efficiency occurs when resources are distributed in such a way that no consumers could be made better off without other consumers becoming worse off.* Dynamic efficiency occurs when resources are allocated efficiently over time.* Productive efficiency is achieved when producti on is achieved at lowest cost.* Technical efficiency is achieved when a given quantity of output is produced with a minimum number of inputs.Consumer and Producer Surplus=============================Text Box A perfectly competitive market consists of Many firms in the industry- therefore firms cannot manipulate the prices. Low barriers to entry and exit- if profits are achievable new firms can enter the market at little cost. Homogenous products- no branding allows new entrants to win customers fairly. Perfect knowledge- consumers and producers know everything about markets prices and products. In a perfectly competitive market There is productive efficiency- because costs must be kept at a minimum to break even. There is allocative efficiency- producers will produce no more or less than consumers demand at a given price. There is NOT dynamic efficiency-as there is perfect knowledge, there is no incentive for R&D. Types of Market Failure=======================1. Monopoly Pow er=================* A monopoly exists of there is only one firm or supplier in the economy* A firm holds a monopoly share if it holds a market share that exceeds 25%.Why monopoly power market failure exists----------------------------------------Firms gain monopoly powers in the long run because of barriers toentry to the industry, preventing other firms entering th... ...more serious market failures. E.g Common Agricultural Policydumping excess supply of food caused by minimum pricing on worldmarket, thus crashing world prices. Therefore farmers outside EUexperience lower incomes.Public choice theory - The government may not make decisions tomaximise economic welfare but will instead make decisions on spendingand taxation that will favour consumers, who are voters.Local interests (Textile plant in constituency, tax on imports)Favouring minorities (middle class voters more likely to vote thanworking class)Conflicting Personal Interests (corruption)Short-termism (do what is best on the short term but ignore the longterm consequences because there is re-election every 5 years)Regulatory Capture - Groups such as monopolies can strongly influencethe way they are being regulated to their own advantage

The Crucible - How John Proctor Changed Essay -- Essay on The Crucible

The Crucible - How John Proctor changed throughout the storyline from mistreating his wife by cheating on her while she was ill with Abigail, to approximately i who took the blame so no one else got in trouble.The CrucibleIn this essay I will talk astir(predicate) how John Proctor changed throughoutthe storyline from mistreating his wife by cheating on her while shewas ill with Abigail, to someone who took the blame so no one else gotin trouble.The Crucible is based on the true story of the 1692 Salem Witch Trialswhere large number were hanged if they were accused of being a witch. All ofthem were innocent and wrong hanged. Arthur Miller has changed someof the play so it would be easier to write most like the girls incrying out has been reduced and Abigails age has been raised. Therewere alike 7 judges of equal authority which has each been symbolized inHathorne and Danforth.The story starts out with a group of girls who were caught dancing inthe woods by exalted Parris. He a lso saw one of them naked in thewoods. Next morning Betty falls ill and Parris keeps asking whatswrong with her and what did Abigail do to her. He asks about the deviland Abigail sees this as an opportunity to blame people for beinginvolved with the devil and getting her own back on people. We thensee people coming into the house and leaving. Abigail tells all thesepeople who she saw with the devil. Later on we get introduced to JohnProctor who was respected in Salem and even feared. He is in hismiddle thirties and was a farmer. Then in Act2 John Proctor sits downto dinner with his wife, Elizabeth. Mary Warren, their servant, hasgone to the witch trials, disobeying Elizabeths order that she sojournin the house. Fourteen... ...eople were acting quickly. Atthe beginning everybody speaks with the same dialect. He uses goodyfor names which is short for good wife. And people call each otherwith mister and miss. This all contributes to the feeling of adifferent society. Distanced not on ly by time but by the way itcommunicated.While we was reading it in class, there was some people who thoughtthat John Proctor took the easy way out and was being selfish bycommitting suicide and leaving his children and wife to them selvesand not stand up up to the rest of the village by knowing that peoplewouldnt like him anymore and if he died then he wouldnt have to putup with that. I think though that he changed during the play and didwhat was right by trying to do his best and make up to his wife abouthis mis throngs. He changes and tries to take the blame instead ofeveryone else.

My Year in France Essay -- How Education Has Changed My Life

The bus is swerving around corners at uncomfortable speeds, but no one seems to notice. My bags are dropping all over the place, while everyone elses are clutched calmly at their sides. Im wearing a collered shirt with khakis, and everyone else is wearing black Im feeling a little go forth of place. As the shuttle zooms between the various terminals at Pariss Charles de Gualle Airport, I glance nervously at my watch. I have a reservation on the drawstring to Marseille that leaves in 20 minutes. In French, I border up to the driver from the middle of the bus, is this stop the train station ? No one responds. I call again, is this stop the train station? A girl my age timidly shakes her head no. I approach the bus driver three stops afterward and ask him which stop is the train station, and he responds, it was the last stop, Monsieur. I asked him why he didnt indicate that fact to me, as he had heard me call start earlier, and he curtly replied, you didnt ask me, Monsieur. I missed that train, and had to go into Paris to take the next train, which got me into Marseille several hours later than planned, and into Aix-en-Provence with just enough time for the receptionist at my hotel to inform me that my room had been sold because they thought I wasnt coming. My year in France was off to a frustrating start. Flash to mid-November, ten weeks later. After rolling fall out of bed in my loft, which is decorated with seventeenth century frescos, I climbed downstairs to fix my French toast in my well-equiped kitchen, complete with a view of a courtyard. Im worried about finding time to go shopping for tonights dinner party, what kind of wine I should pick up, and whether I should go to Florence or ... ...ure dont tonicity American anymore. Gone are the bluejeans and concert T-shirts. Gone are the IU sweatshirts. In are turtleneck pulls, dark slacks, and smart shoes. I have grown presumptuousness to the breakneck speed French drivers maintain, and have l earned to travel light. I now know to ask the bus driver first thing to foretell my stop, and they are always happy to do so. Its amazing how quickly something so different can become so familiar. For me, that is what I love about traveling-learning to interpret the differences in order to discover all the similarities. Looking into that girls eyes and seeing her complete and utter despair, I realized that my mere ten weeks had already given me the knowledge and attitude necessary to feel comfortable in this foreign place. The learning curve in the months that have followed has been exponential.

Stephen Chboskys The Perks of Being a Wallflower Essay -- Chbos

Stephen Chboskys The Perks of Being a Wallflower The complexities of growing up can be all overwhelming, exclusively one must overcome the realities of the wild and poignant roller coaster of youth in order to live a sensible and productive life. The Perks of Being a Wallflower begins as the protagonist Charlie, starting his first year of high school, deals with the suicide of his single close friend named Michael and the lingering feeling of guilt over the death of his aunt. Prone to depression, introverted, and on the fringe of trouble in many aspects of life, Charlie is a wallflower who, with the help of his English teacher and two friends Sam and Patrick, comes to monetary value with life and learns to interact.It is difficult to come out of ones shell and accept the reality that one has recently lost two very substantial people . As an entering freshman, Charlie lives a remarkably passive existence primarily due to the loss of his favorite aunt and best friend Michael. This can be seen as Charlie expresses his thoughts and feelings toward people that revolve around himI look at people holding hands in the hallways, and I try to think about(predicate) how it all works. At the school dances, I sit in the background, and I tap my toe, and I wonder how many couples will dance to their song. In the hallways, I see the girls wearing the guys jackets, and I think about the idea of property. And I wonder if anyone is really happy. I hope they atomic number 18. I really hope they argon. (23). As the quote indicates, Charlie uses thought to not participate in life. Instead of being an active participant in life, ... ...ing the love we think we deserve. After everything Sam and meter say, Charlie figures that he should just do what he wants to do. He starts kissing Sam where they lay down on the floor and later attacks the ocean bed. He officially becomes a participant.In order for our lives to be content and effective, we must learn to open up and interact with others so that we can discover who we are and who we are to become. Today, there are many teens who have low self-esteem due to their appearance or timidity. They do not realize that there are chances of being accepted by others and judged by their inner body instead of the outward appearance once they start participating. Though Charlie had the same feeling as these teens at the beginning of his freshmen year, his active participation in life leads him to feeling infinite and grateful without any sensation of terror.

Roman propaganda vs. Todays propaganda :: essays research papers

Propaganda is when someone uses allegations, ideas, or rumors to further their own cause and accidental injury someone else. I do desire that the Romans used this method to make themselves and their empire look better. The Romans might have been some of the first rulers to use propaganda, simply since their time we have seen many political leading use the same methods to make themselves achieve a higher level of affection from the people downstairs them. The first sign to me of their propaganda was their computer architecture. First, I rely the gigantic statues and buildings represent the idea that the Romans had wealth because they could afford to build and decorate such an extravagant thing. Second, I see they were also supposed to portray that they had high intelligence because they could create the architectural wonders that had neer been done before. Lastly, I think that they wanted every one to believe their army was undefeatable because most of their statues or monume nts portrayed massive victories in battle. I think that the characteristics that they portrayed helped them in their propaganda by making the people think that the leaders must be worthy because they were able to have all of these things. In my opinion, they built these structures not only to try to make the roman people believe they had all these characteristics, but also for other societies to hear about or see and be either intimidated or astonished by their empire. In todays society, the politicians in the United States do not build elaborate buildings as propaganda. I think the main reason for this is all the architecture of the government was built long before they came into office. For example, the light House in Washington D.C. was built long before chairman Bush came into office and it was never meant to be changed. Even though they do not build architecture, I do believe they use it when it comes to buildings that are already there. I took notice that when the President addressed the nation during the first few hours of the War he was sitting in his office not in the pressroom. Looking back to me it was as if he wanted to give the impression that it was just another obstacle and he was calm and working in his office at home. Even though the White House is equipped with many offices and people, it is still called the White House, so when the T.

Roman propaganda vs. Todays propaganda :: essays research papers

Propaganda is when someone white plagues allegations, ideas, or rumors to further their own cause and hurt someone else. I do believe that the Romans used this mode to make themselves and their empire look better. The Romans might have been some of the first rulers to use propaganda, but since their time we have seen many political leaders use the same methods to make themselves achieve a higher level of affection from the people under them. The first sign to me of their propaganda was their architecture. First, I believe the gigantic statues and configurationings acquaint the idea that the Romans had wealth because they could afford to build and decorate such an extravagant thing. Second, I think they were also supposed to portray that they had high intelligence because they could build the architectural wonders that had never been done before. Lastly, I think that they wanted every one to believe their army was undefeatable because most of their statues or monuments portraye d massive victories in battle. I think that the characteristics that they portrayed helped them in their propaganda by making the people think that the leaders must be worthy because they were able to have all of these things. In my opinion, they built these structures not only to try to make the roman people believe they had all these characteristics, but also for other societies to hear virtually or see and be either intimidated or astonished by their empire. In todays society, the politicians in the United States do not build elaborate buildings as propaganda. I think the main reason for this is all the architecture of the government was built long before they came into office. For example, the White kin in Washington D.C. was built long before President Bush came into office and it was never meant to be changed. Even though they do not build architecture, I do believe they use it when it comes to buildings that are already there. I took notice that when the President addressed the nation during the first few hours of the War he was sitting in his office not in the pressroom. Looking back to me it was as if he wanted to give the impression that it was just another hindrance and he was calm and working in his office at home. Even though the White House is equipped with many offices and people, it is still called the White House, so when the T.

Compulsory Education in Saudi Arabia

Education is very important as it greatly influences bulks behavior, interpersonal relationships, leadership and the cosmopolitan parsimoniousness. When people atomic number 18 educated, they become more open minded to new ideas and it is this change in attitudes that kick upstairss innovation and intelligence in society to make people skilled in certain beas such that they positively impact on the society (World Education Forum, 2000). Saudi Arabia is one of the countries in the Middle East whose economy is growing rapidly. The country therefore needs skilled people to break in the industries who impart progress propelling the economy to greater heights.For this reasons, education in Saudi Arabia is something that the governing considers as a necessity and that is why it is has dedicated itself to improve the literacy levels especially among people in the rural areas. Saudi Arabia being an Moslem state it is ensuring that the citizens follow the culture and traditions as stated in the holy Quran. To enhance this, the school curriculum follows the Islamic principles and belief brass. This research will musical note at the various shipway in which education in Saudi Arabia is enhanced in several ways so as to ensure that the children of Saudi Arabia gravel access to good education.Compulsory Education Compulsory education familiarly means that children are allowed to go to school without being asked to pay any(prenominal) fees. This is because the organisation will supply for the expenses that the public schools will incur which are chiefly related to school tuition. Compulsory education in Saudi Arabia was initiated during the reign of the two Kings Faisal and Khalid (1964- 1982). It was past that the education establishment was changed from the dramatis personaeer Egyptian model and a five year plan was formulated so as to enhance clement capital development via education and training.Initially, 50% of the best children after finishin g primary education went to junior-grade and the rest were enrolled in the training institutions. Nowadays, irresponsible education in Saudi Arabia generally embroils primary and secondary education and partly mettlesomeer education which is funded by the government. Compulsory education has been beneficial to the government as well as the people because the poor and marginalized children piece of tail instantaneously go to school, more people are becoming educated and skilled and the government now has leant to cypher it s money well so that all sectors of the economy get enough funding.This initiative has helped in reducing the cases of unequal dispersion of resources (OECD Staff, 230). For easy monitoring of academic progress, the kingdom is divided into school districts (Saudi Arabia, 2009). The Ministry of Education is responsible for formulating educational policies that are used by all schools in the disparate districts. We will now look at how compulsory education w orks in the different levels of education.Primary Education. Primary education was made free by the government so that everyone in the country could be educated such that when they become of age and are left on their own , they have high chances of finding a job so that they an meet their daily needs. Since Saudi Arabia follows the Sharia Law even in the school system, boys and girls are separated and that is why there are separate schools for both genders but all follow the same education system as the exams set are the same (State University, 2009). The system therefore includes traditional education for boys, general education for the boys and girls education system.Primary education constitutes the elementary school where upon successfully completing this stage, a child is awarded the general elementary schools certificate and the intermediate schools where after finishing at around the age of 15, one is awarded the intermediate schools certificate. The subjects that are l auth orizet at the primary level are those that are meant to create a strong foundation so that the children can develop an interest on the areas that they would equivalent to specialize (Sedgwick, 2001). The subjects studied include, mathematics, Arabic, English, science, art, history and ghostly studies.The boys on top of this, they study physical education. o Secondary Education Secondary education is supposed to shape the growing childrens behavior and ca-ca on the areas where they can specialize so that by the time they finish high school and get the general secondary education certificate, technical secondary school or the religious Institute Secondary Education certificate, they can choose either to further their studies if they have passed or to engage in early(a) economic activities if they do not join training institutions. Under the secondary education, there is the general secondary education and the religious secondary school which mainly focuses on the social sciences a nd religious studies (Rothbard, 2006). Subjects taught in the general secondary education may be optional but there are those that everyone has to learn which include scientific and literary subjects. The technical secondary school offers vocational, commercial and agricultural training programs as specified by the general Organization for Technical Education.This system is good as it makes people define at an early age the areas they would like to specialize on. After completion, there is further vocational and training that seeks to accentuate on the skills acquired. o Higher Education There are 7 public universities, teacher training colleges and colleges for women. The universities follow two systems, the modern system that is influenced by the western ways of doing things and the traditional Islamic system which mainly teaches students on Islamic laws and social studies. When students pass their secondary education specifically the Tawjihi or the full general Secondary Educa tion Certificate examinations, they will be admitted to the universities (Sedgwick, 2001). University education is supposed to take four years but there are exceptions in disciplines like medicine, engineering and Pharmacy which can last for up to eight years. The women colleges mostly offer bachelor and masters degrees but there is likewise a doctors degree in education following the provisions made by the General Presidency for Girls Education.The government has as well established higher technical institutions and those that deal in financial and commercial sciences. The courses take about two to three years and after completion, certificates and diplomas are awarded. These non-university higher education institutions are governed by the General organisation for Technical Education and Vocational Training (GOTEVT). The students who are admitted to these schools have to have undergone secondary education and specialized in the science subjects or gone to the vocational and com mercial schools.Teacher training. The government of Saudi Arabia in deficiencying to offer the best teachers for the schools they have funded and built, they have invested in teacher training colleges. There are about 18 teacher training colleges and the Ministry of Education ensures that the colleges are well supported so that they produce competent and skilled teachers who will be recruited by the government after the completion of their studies to each in the public schools around the country. The teachers are trained for all the levels which include primary, secondary and higher education.King Abdul Aziz University ordinarily trains the teachers who will concentrate in higher education (Sedgwick, 2001). o Special Education Specialized education include taking care of the disable in society, large(p) education, offering public administration services and educating and training the military personnel in various fields. ? Physically challenged educational initiatives The Saudi g overnment in its quest of equitable distribution of resources has not forgotten the physically challenged people and children in society.Schools have been established within the kingdom to cater for disabilities like blindness, intellectual cases and the deafness. These schools generally create a safe haven for the pupils who would otherwise been shun away by society by ensuring that there are facilities that will cater for the physical therapy sessions they sometimes undergo through and proper training sessions. King Saud University teaches teachers so that they can take care of special children. The College of Applied Medicine also teaches educators on how they can deal with deaf children. Adult education Research has shown that the illiteracy levels are more in women than they are in men. That that is why adult education programs have been developed to deal with such cases.The ministry of education in conjunction with the General Presidency of Girls Education has opened up insti tutions that help the senior(a) in society to read and write. In addition to this, they undergo various vocational training classes so that they can gain skills which ah they can use to earn income. For example the women are taught about weaving and Pottery. Public Administration To enhance the skills that people gain in school, the government offers special training to people who work in hospitals so that they can offer the best health care to patients, people in the banking sector so that they can manage people pay well and also the governments resources as they will be more observant on the changes in the domestic, regional and global market trends. Special training is also given to the people who handle electronic data and secretaries.The goal of building on the skills of the public administrators is to ensure that they serve the public well, manage the countrys resources and perpetrate their duties without any form of biasness (Abir, 1988). ? Military Training and Education The government in its commitment to protecting peoples lives and safeguarding their lives and property from any form of internal and external danger, it has set up military training camps for all the different divisions within the military.Where upon completion of the course, A military science degree is awarded. health training centers are also in place which train doctors in various fields, nurses, laboratory assistants, pharmacists and intuitionalists who can therefore offer better health preaching to people all over the country. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is also working with other institutions in conducting research on various things so that they can continue enhancing various sectors of the economy.Funding. The Provision of quality education is something that the government is working on and that is why the government allocates funds to schools in order to buy things like stationery, narration and writing books and also building of classrooms. In building schools, the Ministry of Education emphasizes on the rural development fast because a lot of people are now living in the cities and man people are migrating to the urban areas leaving them underdeveloped. That is why they need to make sure that there are good schools in the regions and better facilities so that people stay and develop the areas (UNESCO, 2007). The ministry also offers scholarships to the children who have performed well and they would like to further their education in oversees countries. The ministry thus relies on the budget allocation set aside for educational purposes and several charities got from donors. The state is developing ways that will make the private sector more involved in the provision of extra funding for educational programs (Raheed, 2008). The ministry of Education ha therefore come up with ways that aim at increasing the support of the friendship for this initiative.Since some private institutions fund schools, they are being given a duty of monitoring an d evaluating the activities that occur in such schools so that they can perform better and continue giving the funds. Challenges and Solutions Though the compulsory educational system is meant to make the citizens more knowledgeable, it is faced wit various setbacks that need to be intercommunicate if the Ministry of Education objectives are to be fulfilled. One of the challenges is that the number of the children going to school is increasing and this has made the public schools especially the primary schools become congested.This situation is tug the learning process as the teachers have to cope with the large number of children and therefore they cannot address the individual needs of the children. Moreover, performance of the pupils in such schools is diminishing. That is why the private schools are starting to gain popularity because they are offering quality services hence their better performance. If policies are poorly designed, parents will keep their children at home and neither party will gain in the process (Field et al, 2007).For the state to be able to cope with this problem, they have to redefine their policies so that they can build more schools or hire more teachers. Another challenge is that the teachers or educators salaries have not been increased therefore they are not move enough to teach students. The ministry needs to adjust the teachers pay packages because if the problem persists, the people who are largely going to suffer will be the students as they will be caught in a tag of war between the teachers and the state.Women education is largely governed by Islamic principles and that is why it is difficult for the women to further their education. The women especially those who deprivation to pursue higher education in other countries are not easily allowed to travel to other countries and this restricts then from finding pleasure in careers they want to do (Arabic News, 2003). On top of this, priority is always given to the boys t herefore women have a limited chance again of enhancing their careers.The state as overmuch as it is Islamic, it can allow exceptions and even provide guidelines that will help the women who would like to further their studies. Funding is a major issue and this can be attributed to mismanagement of some of the funds allocated to educational ventures and the leaders both of schools and the state not being accountable for the funds. There are cases where schools do not have records of the money they have spent and this makes it difficult to properly allocate funds (Ghonemy, 1998).The leaders therefore need to guide the people in proper ways and ensure that they positively then to follow in their footsteps. Moreover, they need to properly plan and budget for their activities. In conclusion, compulsory education has helped the state increase its human resource capabilities by supporting education and training programs in almost all sectors of the economy. If they implement the solution s to the various problems mentioned and continually monitor and evaluate the progress of schools, then they have a high chance of improving the education sector and likewise the lives of the people of Saudi Arabia.

The Collapse of the American Dream

The Collapse of the American Dream The American Dream has run out of gas, said JG Ballard, a vainglorious English novelist. The American Dream was at one time a reality, a time when the citizens of America were the simple migrants who had immigrated because they sought a place where they could dictate their own fate. It was set ahead developed in the 1770s, and was referenced to by a great document through the words all men are created equal and that they are gift by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights including Life, Liberty and the pursuit of enjoyment. These words are the basis of the Dream, which is now defined by Websters dictionary as the ideals of freedom, equality, and opportunity traditionally held to be available to every American. For generations, achieving the dream was the goal of all Americans. However, this period of happiness did not last long for times change, and the race along with them. Today, the American dream has evolved into an unachievable ill usion, caused by a capitalistic economy, human nature and the government. To start off, the American dream is impossible because of the capitalist economy.For example, in the Grapes of Wrath, the Joads are unable to get jobs because of the income disparity in the economy. When traveling the California, a garish one-eyed man appears. He tells the Joads how the flyers that advertise job are in truth fraud. To fill 800 positions they print out several thousand flyers. Employers use unemployment to their advantage and drive wages down further making it impossible for many to light upon the American Dream. The Capitalistic economy strives to maximize profits, regardless of human consequences.The Joads end up losing their so called American dream and their family endures much suffering which causes them to break obscure Similarly, In the Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald presents the American Dream as a corrupt shadow of what it once was. The valley of ashes, one of the settings of the novel, i s a capitalist wasteland that represents the abjection of the Dream. Fitzgerald compares the valley of ashes with the Eggs, the other setting, on many occasions. All descriptions of the valley of ashes are grim. The poor live in the ashes compared to the wealthy who live in clean and inordinate communities.This shows the disparity caused by capitalism only the rich can enjoy their lives, while the poor must work long hours of manual labor in order to survive. The dream is nonexistent to anyone who is not born with a silver spoon. The time where one could work hard and rise from rags to riches is gone. Likewise, in the youthful Muppets movie, the characters are hindered on their way to the American dream by the capitalist oil baron Tex Richman. He tries to raze Muppet studios and drill for the oil beneath it. This once again shows that capitalism does not care for human rights its only goal is money and power. yet naturally, since the Muppets is a childrens movie, Tex becomes a be tter mortal by the end of the movie. Sadly, it is not so in reality. People are not afraid to go out and kill each others dreams for personal gain. Next, The American Dream is unreachable because of the government. For instance, in To crop up a Mockingbird, Tom Robinson is denied the American dream because of the biased system. Long before the trial occurs, harper Lee makes the reader recognize how prejudiced Maycomb county is. Atticus acknowledges this fact when he tells his brother John that the jury couldnt possibly taken Tom Robinsons word over the Ewells.And later, even though Atticus points out plenty of holes and discrepancies with Mayellas story, the jury refuses to believe the word of a black man. For Tom, the worst firearm of the deal is being imprisoned after the court hearing. This, Atticus says, is what led him to try to escape he was tired of white mans conscionableice. The American Dream is nonexistent to all colored folks because they were denied their basic lib erties by the system that was supposed to protect them. Likewise, in the novel Anthem the people of afterlife world are denied their American Dream by the government.Equality, the protagonist of the novel, is a very intelligent person who desires only to be a scholar. Instead, the government delegates him the assign of street-sweeping. Later, when he discovers the light, the government, instead of praising his accomplishment, shuns him and banishes him from society. Thus, his Dream to unify mankind and teach them about the wonders of the unmentionable times is killed. Lastly, The Night Thoreau spent in Jail presents atomic number 1 David Thoreau, an able man, fighting for his dream, though the government forestalls him at every turn.The Mexican war is going on in during the novel. Thoreau, the protagonist, does not believe that it is a just war and refuses to pay tax. He is so determined to prove his point, that he even goes and lives in the woods, creating a sanctuary he calls h is Walden. Still, the government throws him in jail, and he continues to refuse to pay, boycotting the war. Finally, he is kicked out of jail and finds that he made no impact. The war was as Abraham Lincoln said was of the sheerest deception, as the people had no extract in the matter.So, Henry Davids dream was unfinished, and he died a heart-broken death at the age of 45. Finally, the American Dream is unachievable because of human greed. Although this great res publica was founded on the noblest of principles, the founding fathers forgot one crucial detail people always want more than they have. According to Daniel Gilbert, a highly esteemed professor and author of the Futile Pursuit of Happiness, says that people have a tendency to miswant, or mistakenly believing that wanting something will bring one happiness.This leads them to think that money, is the well-nigh important thing, and soon, they stop at nothing to achieve more and more money, often throwing others under the b us. The novel, Death and the American Dream, by Daniel Cano, is about a Mexican revolutionary who wants to start over in America. He is actually an American citizen, but his only identification is his American passport. His friend, desperate for money, steals his passport and makes him look corresponding an illegal immigrant to get a reward. It is a story of betrayal, politics and life a shockingly real portrayal of life today.Similarly, they say that life is a race. What they dont say is that if one falls, he is unlikely to ever get up again. In conclusion, the American Dream is now just an unattainable dream, instead of a reality because of the capitalistic economy, the government and human nature. When this nation was first created, American believed that wealth, prosperity and happiness could be created through handwork and perseverance. But now, with society on the verge of collapse, America needs to stop dreaming and wake up. Works Cited Cano, Daniel. Death and the American D ream. Tempe, Ariz Bilingual, 2009.Print Gertner, Jon. The Futile Pursuit of Happiness New York Times. The New York Times Breaking News, World News & Multimedia. New York Times, Sept. -Oct. 2003. Web. 14 Dec. 2011. Fitzgerald, Francis Scott. The Great Gatsby. Harmondsworth, Middlesex Penguin, 1986. Print. Lawrence, Jerome, and Robert Edwin Lee. The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail. New York Hill & Wang, 1970. Print. Lee, Harper. To Kill a Mockingbird. Harmondsworth, Middlesex Penguin, 1973. Rand, Ayn. Anthem. New York Plume, 1999. Print. Steinbeck, John, and Robert J. DeMott. The Grapes of Wrath. New York Penguin, 2006. Print.

What techniques do the writers of the British Red Cross use to influence and have a powerful effect on their readers?

Both adverts, the British expiration Cross appeal and the Amnesty International appeal are written for the equal priming coat to ache sympathy from the readers and to persuade them to financially support the charity. The reader needs to be convinced t here(predicate) is a strong rea word of honor to rely to the charity if they are to hand over part of their income.Although the deuce appeals are both truly, truly affective, they are both laid out in besides different ways.The authors of both appeals have created highly persuasive appeals using emotive and intensely personal language. It is very carefully and cleverly constructed and a logical reason to donate to the charity is developed throughout both.The Amnesty International appeal is set out in columns which craps it look analogous a newspaper advertisement, it is very attention grabbing and this style really breaks up the content, this entertains the readers want to read it as its not just a bunch of words all toget her.The British wild Cross appeal is set out in a letter format which makes the plea more personal to the reader, this makes the reader want to read it as its addressing them.In the British ruby-red Cross appeal, they contain a logo in the top corner which makes the appeal creditable, the readers know its an official company and the silver will be going to a good cause.Both the British Red Cross and the Amnesty International appeals contain images which give a wizard of reality. The British Red Cross appeal has an image of an old woman who the case study is based upon. She looks very fragile and vulnerable, and is wearing rag typecast clothing and it looks like she has most of her belongings in a little sack which is thrown over her shoulder, this tells the reader that she doesnt own many belongings and shows her woeful status in life. The Amnesty International appeal has two boxes, one filled with black and one filled with white, these colours totally contrast each(prenomina l) other. This appeal also has a car to a faultn drawing of a man hanging from the word youll , this suggests that it will be you hanging unless you agree.In the British Red Cross appeal the paragraphs are nice and short, therefore easy to read. This means that race wont get bored of reading it, and will probably read the integral letter, rather than the first couple of lines. The first thing the writer does is try to earn the readers trust. From the very start the letter opens an intensely direct and personal contact, the writer uses direct appeal quite a lot through-out the appeal. In the opening paragraph the writer instantly mentions the vulnerable old lady, he tries to create a sympathetic mood from the reader instantly. We see this in the summons But few of us, thankfully, will never have to endure what 74-year-old Slana Djujic is going through. this reiterate tries to get the reader to call what she could be going through, it tempts us to read on to find out what shes ha ving to endure.In the next paragraph he says Slana lives with her disabled son in Javdranj the position that her son is disabled makes us think that although she is old an vulnerable she has her son to look after as well. The quote they are the only ones left in this once bustling village tells us that they are the sole survivors of the village, no one else has been able to cope with the situation.When 200,000 people left the Krajina in 1995, fleeing the ethnic fighting, Slana and her son were too weak to join the exodus. She said goodbye to her daughter, Nadia, knowing she might never see her again. this quote shows the massive scale of people that left the Krajina, it also shows us that Slana is having to make sacrifices by saying goodbye to her daughter because she along with her son are too weak to leave with the crowd.They are now stuck in a wooden shack which has probably been thrown together, it has no electricity or gas. This shows the lack of money and the poor state of li fe.The quote Slanas story shows only too well that, in winter, people depend on the Red Cross even more. shows us that people are larger-than-life for help and are completely dependant on charities for help.With a gift of 15, a mobile Red Cross team could ensure that someone like Slana has fuel for cooking and heating. Could you give that 15? the writer has made this quote bold so it really stands out, the writer uses a rhetorical question here to make us think can we give that 15? , the fact that this isnt a huge amount of money to us, but can do so much for the people like Slana makes us feel that its worth giving it to them so they can change someones life.Let me tell you about 77-year-old Percy Jones. Percy was admitted to hospital this quote starts off in a very conversational way, let me tell you, it sounds like the writer is having a one on one talk with you, the fact hes 77 and has been admitted to hospital makes us feel sympathy for him. he couldnt even bend to light the f ires in his house. this tells us that he is too old and too un-able to do basic every day things. with no heat in the dead of winter, this frail, elderly man could have succumbed to hypothermia the writer uses a technical destination here to show the extent of the situation.Thankfully, the local branch of the British Red Cross was alerted, and a volunteer was assigned to help. He made sure that the fires were unplowed alight and that Percy was kept warm. this quote tells us basically exactly what the people at the British Red Cross do. We instantly feel that what their doing is great and we think back to the rhetorical question of whether or not we could give that 15 to change their lives.Separated by thousands of miles and two different cultures, Slana and Percy are united in one thing their need for the Red Cross to be there in winter. this shows us that this is a world wide problem, and that they need the Red Cross. skilful as we need you to be there for us. this is very direct to the reader and makes us think that the Red Cross cant help the people like Slana and Percy without us helping the Red Cross and donating some money.Whatever you can give today will help us deliver the extra supplies of fuel, food or blankets that people urgently need at this time of year. this tells us that any donations at all are appreciated and welcomed.For the sake of people like Slana and Percy, revel be as generous as you can. this makes us feel that the Red Cross just want to help people like them out and make their lives better.In the Amnesty International appeal the writer says what matters is that you conform, and to make you conform the recount had only one weapon. Fear. in this quote the word conform is repeated to make sure you hear it. The word fear is isolated at the end to give it great impact.You are one of the few prepared to speak out against the State this is direct appeal, it makes us feel as though the writers talking about us.In the quote Initially its j ust harassment, threats and phone calls. the key word is just this makes it seem like nothing, and the situation seems calm.To continue to speak out against the State at this stage takes enormous courage. this quote uses emotive language and tells us that the State is very strong and it will take something with a lot of guts to stand up to the State and speak their mind.Youre simply lifted from the street in full unexclusive view this suggests that you are just an object, humiliated in front of the public. It serves as a useful warning to anyone else who may be thinking the same unsafe thoughts. this quote suggests that its showing others what happens if you talk you mind and stand up against the State.Overall both of the charities are very effective, however I think that the British Red Cross appeal is more persuasive and shows how genuine the charity actually is, where as the Amnesty International appeal is more like a impartiality book and doesnt look very good. If I was to c hoose a charity to donate to I would choose the British Red Cross advert because youve seen two different examples of people its helping.

Martial Arts Influence in Indonesia Essay

M artial humanistic discipline in Indonesia all started when the Chinese raced Indonesians brought the Chinese military arts to Indonesia allowing Indonesian martial arts to develop. The martial arts depicted in Kho criticize Hoo and the photo Merantau both have similarities and differences.Kho Ping Hoo was a famous Indonesian martial art author with Chinese ethnicity who wrote stories about martial art. Kho Ping Hoo was inspired from Hongkong and Taiwanese films. Kho Ping Hoo wrote books illegally since during that era, anything that was Chinese related was banned including the language. The typesetters case of martial art Kho Ping Hoo wrote was KungFu. KungFu is a martial art of ego-defense. Kungfu is a martial art where the aim is to attack the pressure points and any other debilitated spots. Kungfu uses both hand and foot techniques. The kunfu techniques could also be applied on bamboo sticks, nun chucks, swords, spears and many other weapons Kungfu techniques could pretty much be applied in anything realistic as a weapon. Kungfu is one of the most popular and oldest well known martial arts. Kho Ping Hoo mentioned that Kungfu is a martial art of internal energy.The celluloid Merantau is an Indonesian martial art based movie, mainly silak minang. Merantau means to seek for an opportunity in a new place. Silak minang is a type of Indonesian martial art, pencak silat. The specific type of martial art used in the movie was silat harimau. This martial art concentrates on the movement of a tiger. Silat harimau is a martial art which can be fought with both legs and arms. Silat harimau has a specific weapon used called the kuku harimau which has a concaved shape. This weapon is used as an extension nail whereas can fall out severe damage. The Silak minang is mainly used for self defense.There are many similarities and differences between the martial arts in the movie Merantau and the martial mentioned in Kho Ping Hoos book. A difference is that Kho Ping H oo didnt mention any specific weapon used in Kungfu apart from a bamboo stick. that, in the movie Merantau the people that demonstrate the martial art of silek minang uses a weapon called kuku harimau. A similarity is that both silek minang and kungfu is used as a purpose of self defense. However Silek minang could also be performed in a ceremony or a festival.In conclusion, the martial arts depicted in Kho Ping Hoo and the movie Merantau both have similarities and differences. Even though both these martial arts come from different places, they are both used as a purpose of self defense.

Website Development on Product Price

Elements Determination Sample Preparation Conclusion _ Recommendations The problem of getting exact price information on several(prenominal) stores is quite a big concern towards middle income citizen, and much for lower, especially during the economic crisis which incurd the increase of goods price as a whole. The presence of big sell stores drowns the littler stores in terms of discount, advertising, and convenience of the building. But actually the price is more or less the same or the price at smaller stores and eventually cheaper than the big sell stores.Small retail tores seem to be camouflaged by big company, and at the end of the day, the small stores leave behind shut down. On the other hand, people who really concern about money, everything to purchase needs to be calculated precisely, so that they do not over budget. The above phenomenon seems to cause this group of people having no choice, but to purchase at the so-called big convenience store at higher price. Besides , those who are more energetic, they index visit one store to another, Just to do the price comparison.Thus, this study provides solution by developing website on goods price and information from several retail stores. This will be done by gathering and publishing price information from participated retail stores in selected area into the integrated service broker website. This website will act as a service broker by connecting the businesses with the people. This study believes that by providing information of goods to the people through website, this will make peoples life easier and effective, and salute saving.

Influence of Visual Media

Decades buzz off gone by and in that time refinement and ocular entertainment media has change tremendously. The interrelationship between civilisation and visual entertainment media has had an impact on both film and television. Television and film have more violence and more inappropriate words provided also captures examples of everyday concerns and provides positive feedback. Since the 1950s the primary source of entertainment has been television ,and has unquestionable an impact on books. Most authors books have been made into movies providing a more entertaining and visual view of the plot in our most favorite stories.Millions of families gather in front of the television daily and weekly to view their favorite television shows. Shows such as The Brady Bunch and The Cosby show began models of what the unblemished family should be like. These shows not only brought us laughs but they also taught us lessons of parenting and the challenges that children face growing up. Vi sual entertainment has also shaped American socialisation by creating improvements to television and film. Impacts like high definition television provides us with a better quality when watching the biggest sports events on television.For an example the Super curl which is one of the largest sports events and those that not able to attention the game normally tune in from home or have Super bowl parties. These parties are usually thrown by those that have the newest and biggest television model. Visual entertainment has allowed us to be able to actually see the news and sports instead of only having the natural selection of listening on a radio. Before television was invented the radio was one of the only sources of entertainment.Although there has been some positive produces that visual entertainment media has shaped visual entertainment media over the years there have been some disallow changes to its value. Years ago the content allowed on television was appropriate for all ages but now it is very risky to even allow children to watch their favorite cartoons. Due to the amount of violence and profanity on television American culture now has concerns with bad influences. Children are cosmos exposed to words and behavior that parents of try every day to teach theirs kids what is right and what is wrong but visual entertainment is showing them things that are banish.When you are teaching your children to not use inappropriate language and are being sure that they are not being exposed to specific words and behavior then some they watch on television is shows kids using inappropriate language or behavior it abstruse children and influence them to try it. The social influences of visual entertainment media are mostly negative. kind media is now a type of visual entertainment media and creates a negative impact to society because on social networks such as Facebook and Instagram where there are constant post of videos and status.The videos posted on thes e sights contain violence deal fighting one another and their friends or family member recording the fights urging them on. They are also videos posted men and women degrading themselves in sexual shipway as well as inappropriate dance videos. All of these things are providing negative influences for youth and adults it seems that American culture is being worsen by these things. Social media should ban those that post inappropriate post of status and videos automatically without it having to be reported. Truth is some of it wont be reported because this is a form of entertainment for so many.The interrelationship between culture and visual entertainment media has many impacts to television and film. Some of these impacts are positive and some are negative either way they have shaped American culture into what it is today. The positive and negative impacts all us to be visually entertained. Visual entertainment media provides the efficacy to TV and movies based on your favorite b ooks and sports. It also provides negativity through social influences. However, these are all changes that have impact visual entertainment whether sober or bad it is still considered visual entertainment.

Conflict on a Trading Floor

Conflict on a Trading Floor The case describes the ethical quandary occurred in FirstAmerica Bank. The sales department of the bank was preparing a 700 mln. USD loan contract for one of the banks former client Poseidon Cruise Lines. Poseidon intended to coiffe a large cruise ship for their fleet to a French shipyard, which required a contract to be signed for five years and in French francs. This in turn raised concerns in Poseidon management, related to the possible economic costs/losses related to dollar-franc exchange transaction risks, since the cash feast of Poseidon was in dollars.The contract elaboration was assigned to Linda, one of the top salespersons of the FirstAmerica bank and the agent of article, as an assistant to her. Linda had a reputation of being volatile and live(a) tempered person, with aggrieve business style. She was particularly known for her prudence in receiving full credit for the levelheaded results of closed deals by her. Since Linda had personal re lationships with the CFO and financial officer of Poseidon, she proposed to elaborate a structure, which pass on minimize the Poseidon costs and risks for those transactions.The elaborated scheme suggested that FirstAmerica provides francs to Poseidon in several tranches and receives the interest rates and loan principal in dollars, indeed eliminating Poseidons franc obligations. In reality the scheme developed by Linda was offering much more profit for the bank and cost for Poseidon, than it was observed in impairment of other usual transactions. This resulted in dilemma for the author, since a definite mismatch between his personal values, ethics and his expected behavior occurred.He knew that this transaction is not the best option for the client and the agreement was obtained in the result of deception from Lindas side. The dilemma has different symmetrys, such as prudential, economic and ethical. The prudential dimension exists, since (1) the author feels him owing to Lind a, as she has played a great role in hiring the author by the bank, (2) he has a fear of losing a declare job and (3) he wants to show up as a good employee.The economic dimension of the dilemma was that he feels responsible for his job duties and wants to ensure good economic indicators for the bank, as substantially as they both will receive significant bonuses based on the volume of contract. The ethical aspect of the dilemma was that the author didnt like lying and values honesty and has a fear of negative consequences. The alternatives that the author has are as follows a) follow Linda and keep inhibit, b) speak with Linda, exactly state the problem in terms of consequences, c) refuse to collaborate with Linda, d) inform Poseidon on the problems, and e) inform higher level of management.By following Linda and keeping silence the author can remunerate his prudential and economic concerns exactly feel remorse and personal discrepancies in terms of personal ethics. Talking t o Linda and stating the problem in terms of consequences can produce unconditional impact for all dimensions of the problem if she agrees and negative impact for all dimensions if she disagrees. By refusing to collaborate with Linda, the author will satisfy his ethical concerns, but is risking losing his job and sacrificing prudential and economic concerns.By informing Poseidon on deception the outcomes could be the same as with previous alternative, as well as can face legal concerns in terms of information secrecy. Informing higher level of management will produce a positive impact if the management agrees with the arguments, or will produce negative impact, if the management disagrees. The most important issue to consider, is that if the client learns about deception, then there will be no any positive outcomes from the alternatives, which consider continuation of deception.The luck of that to happen is very high, since the client was not yet fully convinced and probably will t ry its investigation further. Taking into consideration all above mentioned, the best solution appears to be speaking to Linda and if necessary to higher level management, but clearly state the possible consequences of the action and not just higher than usual profit of the bank. If the possible consequences are stated properly, there is higher probability of stakeholders to agree with arguments and arrive at the most desired outcome in this situation. If this doesnt happen, than this bank is not the place to work.

Economics and Production Possibilities Curve

Soha Oean difficulty 1 Using either a graph or table (Refer to page 22 for help with graphs and tables) use twain goods to construct a proceeds possibilities diverge. Clearly explain what a variety of different points on the switch off mean. What would nominate the curve blow ones stack or contract? Why is efficiency lost at the extremes, as when substantially more of matchless good and very little of a nonher is produced? Answers- To construct this curve we need four assumptions- 1-The economic system produces just two goods example Cars and Tractors. 2-There is finite amount of resources available example land, labor and capital. -The resources are utilize efficiently. 4-The methods of production that are used does not change or technology does not change. The production possibilities curve leave behind be helpful in understanding the need to make choices and the role of opportunity terms when resources are scarce. In our example Tractors and Cars as the economy two go ods, if society decided on producing just Tractors the production will hit its maximum level. In the other hand the cars production will be zero. One Tractor =2 Car, the opportunity comprise of producing one Tractor is 2 cars. That takes more time and resources to produce one Tractor than car.By looking at the table A or graph A, we mystify an inverse relationship because the two variables change in opposite direction, 1 Tractor = 2 Cars. When car fare decrease, Tractor no increase, and when car number increase, tractors number decreases. The six data points in the table A are plotted in the graph. incur that an inverse relationship always graphs as a down sloping line. (McConnell,2012 ). Curve will expand when 2 goods are produced efficiently example if I chose to produce one Tractor and 2 cars and so we are producing less than our capacity even though we put up the resource to produce more.Basically what makes the curve expand is when on that point are grows in economy its production possibilities curve will expand because more cigaret be produced conversely, the production possibilities curve will contract with economic growth meaning less back end be produced. When we shift our resources toward making only tractor or only car, if we increase the cars only than the Tractors , then the production will be less efficient and we have higher opportunity cost because it can cost a lot higher to reallocate resources than simply handing over the metal that was meant for tractors to the care manufacture. Applying the Production Possibilities Model) return reflects the marginal cost (CM) of producing the good. The market ensures that firms produce all units of goods for which MB exceeds MC and no units for which MC exceeds MB. At the intersection of the demand and supply curves, MB equals MC and allocative efficiency results. (McConnell pg. 59) Table A Points TractorsCars A010 B18 C26 D34 E42 F50 Graph A Reference Applying the Production Possibilities M odel Free Video (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//education-portal. com/academy/lesson/applying-the-production-possibilities McConnell? Brue? Flynn Microeconomics Principles n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. scribd. com/doc/26127377/McConnell%E2%88%92Brue%E2%88%92Flynn-Microeco Problem 2 Part A Go to the internet auction site eBay at www. ebay. com and select the crime syndicate Jewelry and Watches, followed by Loose rhombuss and Gemstones, and then Diamonds, Natural. How many natural diamonds are for sale at the atomic number 42? Note the wide array of sizes and costs of the diamonds. In what sense is there tilt among the sellers in this market? How does that competition influence bells? In what sense is there competition among buyers? How does that competition influence worths?Answers- Active listings are 726,550 as of 10/26/2012 at 154pm. Sellers are ratings play a big part in this competition as well as direct reputation. Reputation is a powerful force to make firms beha ve well, even when they supply highly complicated products. Whenever there are many buyers and few sellers price will rice. The limited supply of diamonds is also controlled by a few large companies. Many have argued that these companies have supported high prices by artificially limiting supply. Greater competition among the major jewelry suppliers may lead to light prices. ( Diamond Grading and Buying Guide).The demand for diamond is generally measured in relation to the manufacturing capacity, at the moment there is a manufacturing over- capacity. In the medium to short term, there will be inadequate natural diamond available. (Diamond Grading and Buying Guide) Sellers compete in price which is varying according to diamonds quality, color, clarity, cut and size. There are over 16,000 different polished diamond prices. Since price is determined by supply and demand, then there are many sellers and buyers similar products are supposed to be identical. All sellers and buyers hav e full knowledge of market conditions and sellers nd buyers can enter the market or leave the market at will. If large quantities of Diamonds were suddenly found and was available for sale, price of diamonds would fall. Diamond Grading and Buying Guide Jewelry by LuShae. Insert Name of Site in Italics. N. p. , n. d. Web. 30 Oct. 2012 . Problem 2 Part B Describe what would happen if an outside agency determined the prices eBay could charge. I believe the idea for having eBay is to be able to find a deal and to bargain with customers you would normally not be able to interact with because of the cost of travel and business to locate these items.All of these economic actors participate in the market in order to achieve specific goals. Consumers aim to maximize their own happiness businesses tackle to maximize profits and government agencies try to maximize social welfare. Foreigners pursue these same goals as producers, consumers or government agencies. In every case, they pursue to achieve these goals by buying the best possible riffle of services, goods or factors of production. If an outside agency try to determine the eBay price, example a ceiling price this lower price seemingly makes diamond more affordable for everyone, including the poor.But what about the quantity of diamond supplied? Diamond controls do not increase the number of diamonds available. On the contrary, price controls tend to have the opposite effect. Price ceilings have three predictable effects they- Increase the quantity demanded. Decrease the quantity supplied. Create a market shortage. (Supply and Demand) Some suppliers simply decided that selling their diamond was no longer worth the effort. They decided, instead, to leave the market. opposite suppliers will sell cheap and less quality diamonds, Slowly but surely the quantity of

Ideal Behavior Between Daoism And Judaism Essay

Judaism and Daoism be two different phantasmal each with its behaviors differentiating it from other. Both religions have complex philosophies and ways of conducting their worships. Daoism is based on Confucianism and it was founded in China in Han dynasty. It deals with learning of the past. Judaism is a religion that sees in one graven image who is omnipresent, almighty, omniscient, unfathomable and eternal. They have Old Testament and they believe in existence of heaven which is the eternal dwelling of the innocent and hell as the eternal dwelling of the wicked.Daoism and Judaism are two religions each with its beliefs and behaviors making them somehow akin and different. Judaism is different from Daoism because Daoism is a religion that started as a combination of simple philosophy and psychology barely grew into a religious faith Daoism and Judaism are somehow similar for they originated from one and the same source who is beau ideal Almighty. They are closely interrelat ed and they have many common rituals, beliefs, worship, laws, rules, wisdom and morals. They are similar because divinity fudges law is universal and the two religions are universal too.Daoism and Judaism have different ethical code. Daoism refers Laozi as their founders while Judaism believes that Hebrews were founders of the religion. The primary scripture of Daoism is Laozis Book of Dao and its virtue while for the Judaism it is the Holy Bible. Daoism has its Daoist philosophy with its chief(prenominal) ideological source and took some concepts from Mohist, Yin-Yang and Confucianist. They follow Huang-Lao traditions. Daoism holds longevity and immortality as its highest object of faith.It advocates for Longevity and Immortality through supply of life. They have manage of virtuous conducted to escape death and reach eternity. Judaism has temple sacrifices along with temple priesthood to function. Taoism has many deities under Tao while Judaism they believe in Reincarnation, H eaven or Garden of Eden or Hell. Judaism practice circumcision, they worship on Sabbath in the Synagogues and on the Holy Days like Bar Mitzvahs, marriages and funerals and during festivals like Passover. Their God is called Rabbi.During special feasts like marriages and funerals and during ancestral worships Taoism worships in the Temple. In Judaism, they believe that their leaders were Moses and Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and David with Rebbes being spiritual leaders of some Chassidic sects. Taoism believes that their leaders were Lao Tzu Some Taoist sects which have Pontiffs. Judaism believes that Israel is their God-given homeland thus having a strong belief in justice. For the Taoism, when society is compassionate, their government also tries to be generous.Judaism has a sacred pen known as Torah while that of Taoism is known as Tao Te Chig or The I Chig. Judaism believe that, the give in of Israel is the Jewish homeland while Taoism belief that Chinese loves nature. Judaism is a religion based on natural law while Taoism is a religion focused more on nature instead of society. Taoism has great carry on on ethical thinking, speaking and doing. This is because when an individual behaves in an ethical manner the entire community benefits.Those who believe in Daoism have focused themselves on nature. Taoism has no commandment and they have no particular work on or even thought. In conclusion, Daoism and Judaism are two different religions with some similarities. Judaism is based on religious way of life but Daoism focuses more on nature. Daoism was founded in China in Han dynasty and it is based on Confucianism dealing with learning of the past. Judaism is a religion that believes in one God who is omnipresent, almighty, omniscient, infinite and eternal.

Verizon vs Sprint

P. P. is a 4-year-old boy who presents to the pediatricians office with pain in his right ear. Subjective Data mom states that her son woke up in the middle of the night crying two nights ago. She gave the child ibuprofen, and he went tail to sleep. Last night he woke up in pain, and he was inconsolable. She felt he should be seen by the physician. Attends preschool program Lives with m another(prenominal) Father estranged Objective Data TM appears inflamed it is red and may be bulging and immobile T 100. 3 Last ibuprofen 3 hours ago 1. What other assessments should be included for this patient? Inspection of the ear with ophthalmoscope. 2. What questions are appropriate for a patient presenting with otalgia? -When did the pain occur? -On a scale of 1-10 how severe is the pain? 3. What risk factors are associated with earaches for this age chemical group? -This age group of adolescents are more at risk for ear transmittals, because of the size and shape of the Eustachian tube , and the insubordinate system is not strong yet. 4. From the readings, what is the difference between otitis media and otitis external? -Otitis media is a middle ear infection that effects the ear drum.Otitis external is inflammation, irritation or infection of the outer ear canal. 5. From the readings, what is the most verisimilar cause of earache in this patient? -The most probable cause in this patient is not bad(p) otitis media. 6. What are three appropriate nursing diagnoses? -Inspect the ear Take Medications to reduce the pain. -Check up in approximately two weeks if the pain does not die down. 7. What interventions should be included in the nursing care propose? -The nurse should prescribe antibiotics to help with the infection and schedule a check-up appointment to make sure the infection is gone or is improving.

Does Higher Education Lead to Financial Success?

Does higher discipline lead to financial success? Some state think that people can catch up with the financial success with a higher pedagogy. However, I bank that a higher cultivation is not exactly accord with the financial success not and because pursuing a practical career is much crucial factor but also because altogether the people with higher education cannot get higher pay. To begin with, building a career is more important factor for the success than getting a high level education.I concede that people, who have a bachelors degree hold better career options compared those who have high school fleece however, in a long term, by accumulating practical knowledge, people who are not with higher education can become a successful expert faster in fields, where they want to be touch on in. Moreover, as they are getting practical professional know-how and pursuing a career in a long time, they will help companies financially, and also can be moved upward quickly.Therefore , people who take upt have college degree can earn higher incomes. On top of that, college graduates cannot always get a success. Although people entrance into the university, many of them cannot find their aptitude and cannot make decision what they will do after graduation. After that, they get a job which they are not interested in take down if they wander all over fields during their college years. In addition, deficiency of interest and passion for the work causes disordered performance and it can affect to the annual salary.On the other hand, people committing to one job tend to be content their works because they choose specific field where they eager to be involved, instead of going to college. The cheer and passion influence to the better performance, then people who without college degree can make larger earnings. To uniting up, building actual experience is more influential to make high incomes also, people without high education degree can get higher pay than those with higher education degree. In this regard, higher education is not always necessary for the financial success.

Art Theft Essay

Of the umteen umbrages that be present in this day and age, one that non except vandalizes the property, nevertheless as well as historical undercoat is that of inventionifice theft. A crime that has taken away the sanctity of churches as well as many a nonher(prenominal) another(prenominal) other religious and historical sites. Thefts have disgorged from WWII (World War II) to the generation of the Holocaust. Of the items that were taken from the churches, relics were items of ample priority. These items not yet had great economic value to the churches they were stolen from, but a great value to relic collectors. Most of the items taking during these times were either sold or placed in underground storage. Most of these items that were place in these conundrum places were never to be seen again. From the times of these so called relic hunters to now, art theft has become somewhatthing that has taken some extreme changes. It has evolved from crime that started with m inor relic thefts to something that has become a worldwide crime in adopt of better holdion.see morerecount essay pt3 fraud theft is a crime that has been on the rise for the last half of this century. According to law enforcement glumicials, art theft now ranks second only to drugs as the worlds most lucrative illegal activity. (Journal of Commerce) Whether bought, created, or stolen, art has become something that is of great demand. Art theft has flourished as never before. Just keeping up with the egress of stolen objects and their total value is a big-time guessing game. (Dudar) This is a problem that not only faces us as art owners and collectors, but museums and auction houses as well. Everyone possessing a piece of art buy the farm is at risk of art theft. This artwork doesnt have to be anything out of the ordinary to be a target. Along with famous paintings, sculptures, and other guinea pigs of artwork, many insignificant or unrecognized pieces of artwork are universe stolen excessively. Most thefts appear to be the work of thieves without serious art education. Along with the good stuff, they are apt to sweep up junk those foolish gift-shop paintings of kids with enormous eyes, for example, which no serious collector would covet. (Lowenthal) On the other hand some of these thefts are being done by some of the best in the business. Some thieves have turned out to be professionals who, following fashion, switched from robbing video stores to burgling art.Some are actually specialists in vehicle thievery they make off with a truck then discover that the freight includes some salablepictures. A few are insiders with easy access doormen, night watchmen, butlers, occasionally even a curator satisfying a disposition to own art he or she cant afford. (Lowenthal)With the demand of art increasing, museums and auction houses lack to have the best of what there is to offer on display. Placing the best on display causes more of a risk of theft to take place. This is just one of the many issues that these places are faced with. The issue cladding security department managers and owners of museums and galleries is this Works of art are meant to be seen by the public or potential purchasers. Visitors look to to be allowed to scrutinize the objects on display. Thus, the museums assets are immediately susceptible to theft or damage, whether inadvertent or deliberate. (Burrows, p.34)Therefore a type of security essential be in place to prevent this from happening. How should this security system designed? In designing museum security, I suggest a three-step approach (1) hear what to protect. (2) Consider what is likely to happen to it. (3) Consider action to counter the threat. (Burrows, p.34)This step seems obvious, yet is all too often neglected. Careful cataloging when goods arrive not only helps with future insurance claims but also greatly eases ongoing checks and any later disputes as to when damage come upred. In fact, m ore loss may occur through accidental damage during the setup of displays than through theft. In addition, damage may not be noticed for some time.Invariably, displays are set up hastily and cataloging is bypassed unduly abbreviated. Its important not only to list dimensions but also to assess them qualitatively. (Burrows, p. 34, 37)Consider what is likely to happen to itWhen one is considering the likely possibilities of what efficiency happen to the pieces of artwork, they must regard what is likely to happen to the assets, imagination and historical searching are needed. (Burrows, p.37) In these searches one should examine what tendencies were shown in the previous thefts. They should also think of other possibilities that could happen.Consider theft, vandalism, publicity-seeking, fire, and water damage. Of course, many incidents are not publicly reported. Museum management fears lost sponsorship, increases in insurance costs, and nervousness among potential loaner and exhibit ors. Unfortunately, those fears are well-founded. They are vocalisation of the hidden cost of crime. Reducing the likelihood of those ill effects is part of what one earns by implementingsecurity. (Burrows, p.37)Consider action to counter the threatCounter-action is the main ingredient in successfully preventing art theft. In this step one must examine how to property staff the place where artwork is being stored and what type of security systems will best suit this place. Staffing is undoubtedly one of the crosses that security has to bear. In Boston, legal philosophy were allowed access to a museum without external verification. They then robbed the museum. (Burrows, p.37) Because of the opportunity of theft coming from security guards or from the inside, others measures must be taken too. Mindful of that problem, many galleries include in their standard operating procedures instructions to yell a police station before officers are admitted. Nevertheless, security staff invariab ly let them in unchecked. (Burrows, p.37)The strictness of security in museums and auction houses are greatly proportional to their respected role. The more prospect of a museum or auction house is or the more famous one is, the better type of security they have. These types of well-known places constantly have security-training course of instructions that are ongoing. Many of them have security workshops that their employees are compulsory to attend. Flaws in this so-called human security are also something that is feared. Any museum or gallery expense its salt has an ongoing training program that teaches security personnel how to react to various events. Yet plague stories abound, such as the one almost a security officer who, seeing a vandal holding up a lighter to a flammable display piece, took no action. (Burrows, p.37) Because of these flaws, many high-tech security systems are being installed.Galleries and museums desperately need a reliable radio transmission system, with a range of integrated piezo and motion sensors, manufactured by a reliable company and installed by knowledgeable technicians. The boilersuit combination seems to be too stringent a demand for the present structure A number of new tagging systems have some on the market. The trick is to place a tag (and theyre cheap) on a valuable item and place receivers by doorways or restricted-flow areas. The receivers can then be twin to alarms. Also, sensors can be placed at perimeter doors and coupled to automatic magnetic locks.Video motion-sensing that has user-definable sleuthing fields and is directly coupled to automatic alphanumeric paging to security officers isapproaching the ultimate meat of detection. (Burrows, p.38)With these systems and techniques being used by the museums and auction houses, the strain of handling art theft is being upraised from major research foundations. These foundations have been around for many years racetracking down art thieves and miss pieces of art. Two major researches of these foundations are the world-wide Foundation for Art Research (IFAR) and the Art Loss story.International Foundation for Art Research (IFAR)The International Foundation for Art Research, known to cops and collectors far and wide as IFAR IFAR maintains an invaluable repository of data on wanting(p) goods ranging from masterworks to mind-boggling kitsch. Their computers, which house a clever program for storing and finding images of stolen valuables, now show more than 60,000 items carried away from homes and museums and other sites around the world in new-made years For 25 years these issues have occupied IFAR, a modestly funded, nonprofit enterprise IFAR keeps track of as much as possible and often plays a role in recovering a purloined picture.IFAR not only uses its computers when it comes to lost art. The foundation also publishes its own newsletter. IFAReports, the foundations newsletter about thefts and recoveries is also a main part of the foundations success. (Dudar) The use of this newsletter gives the public information about missing artwork. IFAReports also provides news of recoveries, but it is the vanished pieces that use up the most ink and paper. (Dudar) Although originally founded as a consumer protection agency against art forgery, IFAR has emerged into a main art theft prevention foundation.With a growing emphasis on due diligence when buying and selling art, the Art Loss Register of London is becoming an effective tool to combat fraud and recover lost and stolen pieces, users and providers of this service contend. (Attrino) The art loss register started in 1991 as a solution by the art and the insurance worlds to do something about the level of art theft, trade in stolen art and the lack of recoveries. The register created a database containing lists of stolen and missing art and antiques. (Schillingford) This database allows law enforcements to be able to view artthat has been reported either stol en or missing. This not only aids law enforcement, but museums, auction houses, and buyer/collectors.The Art Loss Register database holds numerous is losses looted from public and private collections between 1933 and 1945 and additional missing artworks for free. (Schillingford)Art theft is a crime on the rise, but with the use of these foundations and the methods that are being used by museum security managers it is slowing declining. Art theft is something that because of system and human flaws will never be successfully prevented. It can however, be something that is so hard to do that a lack of interest will remain. The only way to successfully prevent art theft is to not own any at all.BibliographyWorks CitedAttrino, Tony. Insurers Get Help In Tracking Stolen Art. National UnderwriterProperty & Casualty-Risk & Benefits Management. Aug. 17, 1998. Vol. 102.N. 33. Pg. 45 (1).Burrows, Robin. Artful Protection from Down Under. Museum Security. Feb. 1992.Pg. 34, 37-8.Dudar, Helen. Ma king a dent in the trafficking of stolen art. Smithsonian. Sept. 1995.Vol. 26. N. 6. Pg. 34 (7).Journal of Commerce. Dec. 11, 1990.

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What Was the Connection Between Globalisation And the Third Wave of Democracy - test ExampleThis essay declares that globalization increases the potential mobility of financial capital, real investments, goods and services, and to a more limited extent, passing skilled labour. He argued that consequently, mobile economic actors are better able to avoid undesirable tell regulations, or to profit from ones that are more advantageous. Thus, he said that to the extent that countries depend on these actors, or on the resources they control, they are forced into a competition for locational advantage that has all the characteristics of a Prisoners Dilemma game, and that reduces the capacity of the territorial state to shape the conditions under which capitalist economies must operate.This paper makes a conclusion that the relations between them is complex, thus one could not be taken lightly hence it could not simply be said the globalization promotes democracy. As we have seen global ization could restrict nations ambitiousness for autonomy as democratic institutions. This must not be surprising as what could be sight of democracies returning to authoritarianism. What then is the relation between the two is governing by old contradictions between economic and politics. Since they politics and economics belong to different fields, so are globalization and democratization. These could not just be put together as one to influencing the other without really conducting further studies

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United States surgical Corporation study - Article ExampleAs the discussion stresses in 1981, USSC extended the useful lives of some(prenominal) of its fixed assets and adopted salvage value for some of these same assets for the first time. Are these changes permissible chthonian generally accepted accounting principles? Assuming these changes had a material effect on USSCs monetary condition and results of operations, how should the change have affected Ernst & Whinneys 1981 audit opinion? Assume that the current describe standard were in effect at the time.This paper outlines that the Securities and Exchange Commission was able to identify Michael S. Hope, a former partner of Ernst & Whinney. He did the audit of the monetary statements of United States Surgical Corporation in 1980 and 1981. such(prenominal) statements appeared to be steady when it comes to the earnings of the company. However, on the contrary, the company was losing money. This case led to some charges file d against US Surgical. In an investigation in 1984, it turned out that there were executives alleged of engaging in illegal practices. though SEC had pointed out US Surgicals to be guilty of fraud, this was not a backside of defense against Ernst & Whinney.Ernst & Whinney is a combination of companies with different cultures. Such differences raised conflicts of interest between consulting and auditing. Client opponent and antitrust issues caused so many problems.Should the company focused on consulting, it could have had provided a better passage for openness. As consulting appears to be a friend of companies, on the former(a) hand, conservative auditing was apparently an injustice to many companies. During this time, the auditors report-- though should have been substantiated by figures-was dependent on the subjective opinion of the auditor. If the present professional style of audit in an objective approached is used during this time, it could have had been effective if coupl ed with consulting services. This would help the clients progress on their financial stability. They would concentrate on their strengths and work on their limitations to balance it off.QUESTION 3 Prepare common-sized financial statement for USSC for the period 1979-1981. Also compute key liquidity, solvency, activity, and deriveability ratio for 1980 and 1981. Given these data, identify what you hope were the high-risk financial statement items for the 1981 USSC audit. ANSWERThe high risk financial statement items for 1981 USSC audit is in its profitability ratio. Retirement assets are recorded to be high. However, there is no concrete basis that supports nor aligns profit to assets, subjecting it to a doubt. QUESTION 4 What factors in the auditor-client relationship create a power imbalance in favor of the client Discuss measures that the profession could take to minimize the negative consequences of this power imbalance.ANSWERAudit reports greatly rely on the auditor. Misstatem ents would lead to a false report that often became the basis of victorious legal actions. A declaration of financial distress is crucial as it could create damage. On the other hand, the report of an auditor is affected by the way he understands the company. Although financial distress

Banning packed lunches Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Banning packed lunches - Research Paper ExampleAccording to the phrase on the website of Mother Nature Network (MNN) which first appeared on April 12 this year, the principal of Little small town Academy in Chicago has made a move to ban packed lunches after sightedness kids drinking soda and eating junk foods for their lunch. Considering different factors, this initiative by Carmona may be applauded by other authorise lessons officials who in turn could implement the same policy. Carmonas observation of children carrying un powerful foods and beverages is true. It happens in every school, regardless of the childrens economic status. In fact, it is even true at shells. Many parents straight off allow their kids to eat whatever they like, without thinking of nutritional value simply because they are not home to see what their children are eating, and they themselves gift become engrossed with the fastfood nation. The practice of eating processed foods has become a tradition. M any families rely on cooking processed meat in order to save succession and energy. However, this practice should be stopped right away in order to ensure the health and refuge of our young children. At home, parents should monitor what the kids are eating and see them to take in only those foods which abet good health. Being the second home, schools should take the initiative to care for children and implement the rule made by Carmona. The moment the parents send their kids to school, they are already delegating the responsibility of taking care of their child to school authorities. This means giving full trust to the principal and teachers to decide for the good of the child. Ensuring that children receive the proper day-after-day nutrition they need is one very important aspect of taking care of children. Such voice should be ensured in order to secure childrens future. Considering this, Carmonas move should be implemented in all schools, hence it is high time for school au thorities to consider reviewing the said rule. Carmonas mandate is nothing new. In fact, it is just a response to the state-wide call for health and nutrition. Many nutrition plans have been made beforehand but they still seem to be inadequate especially when it comes to implementation. For instance, according to the website of the discussion section of Agriculture, the office, with its program called National School Lunch Program, reimburses students meals with nutritious after-school meals such as whole wheat bread, meat, milk, and so on. However, this intervention is not preventive of obesity or eating unhealthy foods. According to the Troiano and Flegal (82), the judge of obesity cases among adolescents progressively rises because of eating junk foods. On this note, parents should be alarmed and do their best to teach their kids how to eat healthy foods. However, instead of promoting healthy eating, parents are the ones who tolerate and teach their kids to eat unhealthy food s by preparing fancy lunches such as nachos, desserts, packed with soda or other energy drinks. Recognizing the current problem, read/write head Carmona is doing a good job, imposing the banning of packed lunches. If parents cannot satisfy the nutritional needs of their children, this is their chance to give nutritious food without too much effort. With a small amount, kids can take advantage of healthy snacks and lunches composed of fresh fruit, drinks, and potatoes. Served at the school canteen, parents can also be assured that the foods are lively carefully. Nutrition is also ensured as school officials themselves monitor what the